Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu
Intshayelelo Intshayelelo
I-teal yeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu ngumxube onzima wobumnyama omnyama ukuya kumnyama, ekhutshiwe kwi-Coal Tata ngothotho lweekhemikhali kumaqondo obushushu eekhemikhali. Olu phawu lunezinto ezizodwa zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, zenza ukuba zibonakalise intsebenzo egqwesileyo kwizicelo ezininzi zemveliso kunye nezendalo.
Izalathisi zomsebenzi wokusebenza ngokwasemzimbeni wesaphu esiphezulu se-raltal ye-teal ye-teal iquka i-viscofity, ukuxinana, indawo edanyazayo, njl njl. Ukuxinana kwe-ransity ye-teit ephezulu yeqondo lokudlalela, kokukhona ubunzima bayo, kunye ne-vice. Inqaku leFlash libhekisa kubushushu obuphantsi kakhulu apho i-Asphal ye-Asphalt iphumile.
Ithayile yeqondo leqondo leqondo eliphakamileyo linemitha elungileyo, ukuqina, kunye nobunzima, kwaye kunokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu, kunye ne-oxidation. Ukuhenyuza kwayo okugqibeleleyo kwenza ukuba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimihlaba enjengokuchasa amanzi, ukwakhiwa kwamanzi, kunye nolwakhiwo.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu leqondo lethala le-conta inozinzo oluhle kwaye inokugcina intsebenzo yexesha elide kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ingasetyenziswa kumacandelo anje ngolwakhiwo lwendlela, ukuchasana nokuchasa kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi, kunye nomzi mveliso wokwakha. Ekwakhiweni kwendlela, iqondo leqondo leqondo eliphakamileyo le-asphalt lisetyenziswa njengesongelwe kwikhonkrithi ye-Asphalt ye-Asphalt yokuphucula ukunyangwa nokunganyangeki kwamanzi kwendlela. Kwintsimi ye-anti-colosion kunye nokungasebenzi kwamanzi, kunokusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iingubo ze-anti-corrosions kunye ne-membraof engasebenziyo, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifanelekileyo zokulwa nokuchasa i-inti. Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu I-Asphalt isetyenziswa njengendawo yokubhabha kunye netywina kumzi-mveliso wokwakha, onokuphucula ukuhanjiswa kunye nokusebenza okufanelekileyo kwezakhiwo.
I-pitch yeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu ineepropathi zeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu inezinto ezivelelayo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali, kwaye intsebenzo yazo inokuphuculwa ngakumbi ngotshintsho ukuze ifezekise iimfuno zemeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo. Uphando kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-pitch ephezulu yeqondo lereyitha kusoloko usenza impumelelo, ukubeka isiseko sophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini le-coal tatch.
I-pitch yamalahle eguqulweyo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-electrolysis ye-aluminium kwizityalo zealuminiyam. Ngokukodwa, indima yayo iboniswa ikakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Njengomthi we-Binder: I-Pit yeThengi yeCoal Coal yeyona ndawo iphambili esetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yeebhloko ze-anode ze-aluminium. Iibhloko zangaphambi kokuba zibhakiwe ziibhloko zekharbon ezenziwe kwi-Aggregates efana nePetroleum Coke kunye ne-Asphalt Coke, kunye ne-Coal Cart, isetyenziswe njenge-alomes kwiiseli ze-Aluminiyam ze-Aluminiy. I-Coal Tatch inokudityaniswa ngokuqinileyo, yenza izinto ezingathamsiyo ngamandla athile kunye nokwenza, ngaloo ndlela ziphucule ukuvelisa iiseli zombane kunye ne-aluminium.
- Thintela ukwenziwa kwealuminium oxide: Ngexesha lenkqubo yealuminium, i-aluminium i-oxidered kwi-aluminium oxide, engachaphazeli i-oxination ye-Aluminiyam kodwa ikhokelela kwinkunkuma yamandla. Amanye amacandelo akwi-pitch yamalahle eguqulweyo akwazi ukuthintela ukwenziwa kwealuminium oxide, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule umgangatho kunye nesivuno se-aluminium.
Ukuqhutywa kwengqondo okuphuculweyo: I-Tat yePala yeMali eguqulweyo inokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukuqhubela phambili kwe-electrolyte, ivumela ukuba ihambe kakuhle, ngaloo ndlela iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-almininum yealuminim.
- Njengezinto zokutywinwa kunye ne-adsorction: Phezulu kwaye ezantsi kweseli ye-electrolytic, i-raal ral ye-teck eguqulweyo inokwenza ukuba i-leaser yokuthintela iseli ye-electrolyte, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kweseli ye-electrolyte. Kwangelo xesha, inokukhupha kwaye isuse iigesi eziyingozi kunye nokungcola kwiseli ye-elektroniki, ukuphucula umgangatho we-electrolyte kunye nokucoceka kwemveliso ye-aluminium.
- Kwisishwankathelo se-pitch ye-tetch yeCoal Coal Part idlala iindima ezininzi kwinkqubo ye-Aluminium kwizityalo zeAluminiyam, kubandakanya ukuxhotyiswa, ukukhulisa ukwenziwa kwe-Aloumina, ukutyhila, ukutywina, ukutywina, ukutywina, ukutywina. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-aluminium electrolrolysis, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho we-aluminium.
Itekhnoloji yemveliso
Indlela ye-thermal polmermeration yohlengahlengiso lwe-asphalt ihlala inomdla kwinkqubo eqhubekayo ye-kettle, kwaye i-keytle yesenzo inokusebenza kwi-Atmospheric uxinzelelo okanye longezwa ngaphandle. Ngexesha lokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-quosmospheric, i-asphalt eshushu ingena kwi-keple ivela kwinqanaba lesibini le-Evaporator yeZiko lokuThengisa iMali kwaye ishushu kwi-bitter ukuba ilungiselele i-asphalt eguquliweyo. I-asphalt eguqulweyo ingena kwitanki eliphakathi le-aspharlt ye-aspharl kwaye ithunyelwe kwitanki eliphakamileyo le-Asphalt nge-Asphalt nge-comp. Emva kokupholisa kwendalo ukuya kwi-150-180 ℃, ibekwe kwi-Asphalt yomatshini wokupholisa ama-Asphalt of Goldas ukuvelisa iimveliso ze-colminard. Ioyile kunye negesi ikhutshiwe ukusuka phezulu kwi-Reactor for i-oyile i-Flash kunye negesi engapheliyo engapheliyo kwi-condenser. Xa usebenzisa umsebenzi wokucinezelwa, i-asphalt eshushu idlula kwitanki eliphakathi leqondo eliphakathi leqondo lokushisa i-asphalt kwaye iphoswe kwi-ketele. Ingcinezelo ngaphakathi kwekettile igcinwa kwi-0.5 ~ 1.22MPA, kwaye ezinye ziyafana nenkqubo eqhubekayo yoxinzelelo lwe-kettle. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-themosmeric faxic polymerization polymerization, iingenelo zokucinezelwa kwe-thermal iphuculwe kakhulu i-shormal shrink kunye nokwehla kwexabiso le-β resin, kunye nokunyuka okukhulu kwixabiso le-phaki eliguqulwe ngu-Asphalt ongu-aspharl of aspharl. Xa ubushushu bokuthambisa kufuneka bunyuswe, impompo yeVunuum ingaqalwa ukutshintsha isidanga se-vacuum ephezulu kwinqaba yokulinganisa i-flash engapheliyo kwi-aspharid asphaript; Xa kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ubushushu bokuthambisa, ioyile ye-flash inokutshizwa kwi-flash tower. Isivuno se-asphalt eguqulweyo sisebenzisa i-asphalt yobushushu obuphakathi yi-90% ~ 96%, kunye nesivuno se-asphalt eguquliweyo yi-58% ~ ~ 60%.
Injongo
I-Asphalt ye-Asphalt isetyenziswa kwiShishini le-Aluminiy le-Aluminilysis ukuvelisa iibhloko ze-anode ezingaphambili, ezenziweyo ze-elektrode ze-elektrode, i-ratiteres enqamlezileyo, kwaye inokuthi isetyenziswe njengezibonda ze-elektrode, njl.
Ukupakishwa kwengxowa ye-Ton
Ingxowa ye-Wovelt, ifanelekile.
