Tsarin Bitumen Rufe tsarin: mai zurfi cikin ribobi da fursunoni

Gyara Bitumen Rocking ya zama ƙanana a cikin rufin rufin kasuwanci, musamman ma na lebur ko rufin ƙasa. Tana wakiltar juyin halitta daga rufin da aka gina ta al'ada (ta haɗa), haɗa polymers don haɓaka aikin. Amma kamar kowane kayan rufi, ya zo tare da nasa tsarin fa'idodi da rashin amfanin gona. Fahimtar wadannanribobi da consYana da mahimmanci don mallakar masu mallakar masu kama da Mark Thompson, waɗanda ke buƙatar dogara, ingantattun hanyoyin don kaddarorin su. Wannan talifin zai iya yin bayani cikin dalla-dallaCanza tsarin rufin tsarin, bincika fa'idodin su, Rikice-rikice, nau'ikan shirye-shiryen, hanyoyin shigarwa, da dacewa, da dacewa, yana taimaka muku wajentsarin rufinshine mafi kyawun zabi don kurufin kasuwancibukatun. Za mu rufe komai dagaƙarkoda ƙarfin hana ruwa zuwa yuwuwarCons na gyara Bitumen Rufe.

Menene ainihin gyara tsarin rufin?

A gyaran bitumen rufintsarin da gaske ne ankwalta-baseady rufin da aka tsara da farko don gine-gine tare da lebur ko ƙananan gangararufitsarin. Yi tunanin shi a matsayin ci gaba na zamani na gargajiya da aka ginarufi(Burkewa). Waɗannan tsarin sun sami shahararrun a Turai a cikin shekarun 1960 kuma sun yi hanya zuwa kasuwar Amurka a shekarun 1970s. Muhimmancin ra'ayin shine haɓaka halayen aikinkwalta, musamman sassauci, ƙarfin zazzabi, juriya da gaba ɗaya, kuma gaba ɗayaƙarko, ta hanyar haɗa takamaiman polymers.

Da gaske, agyara bitumen rufin tsarinya ƙunshi yadudduka da yawa, yawanci suna haifar daHaɗin da aka haɗa guda biyar. Wannan yawanci ya haɗa da rufi, takardar kafada ko kuma ply zanen gado, dagyaran bitumen membraneda kanta (wacce ita ce mahimmancin tsayayyar ruwa),m(Ga wasu hanyoyin aikace-aikace), da kayan maye. DamembraneShin tauraron dan adam ne, wanda ya hada da zanen zanen masana'anta nakwaltaWannan ya kasance "modeified" tare da ko dai roba (sbs) ko filastik (app) polymers, kuma karfafa tare da fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko na fiberglass ko kuma polyester ƙurara. Wannan kusancin da yawa yana ba da gudummawa sosai ga yanayin tsarin da ikon yin tsayayya da damuwa iri-iri.

Fahimtar wannan tsarin na yau da kullun yana taimakawa godiyaCanza tsarin rufin tsaringalibi ana daukar abin dogaraMaganin rufindon mahalli. Haɗin tabbatarwakwaltaFasaha tare da Kimiyyar Polymer na zamani tana haifar darufiWannan yana da nufin daidaitawa, farashi, da tsawon rai. Wani nau'in neRufewar Ruwan AsphalftWannan ya tsaya gwajin lokacin yayin da aka dace da cigaban fasaha.

Ta yaya aka gyara Bitumen Membranes?

"Gyara" a cikigyaran bitumen rufinYana nufin kai tsaye zuwa canjin daidaitaccen rufinkwaltata hanyar ƙari na polymers. Wannan tsari shine mabuɗin shayar da wasu daga cikin iyakokin gargajiya na gargajiyakwalta, kamar hadari a cikin yanayin sanyi da laushi a cikin babban zafi. Yawancin nau'ikan biyu na masudo da aka yi amfani da su ƙirƙirar nau'ikan biyu nagyara bitumen membranes: SBs da app. Kayan abinci mai inganci, mai kama da waɗanda aka yi amfani da su kamarBall filin, suna da mahimmanci don samar da amintattun membranes.

Styrene-butleadiene-Styrene (Sbs) Gyara ta ƙunshi ƙara roba na roba zuwakwalta. Wannan yana ba da sakamakonmembraneKyakkyawan sassauci, musamman a yanayin zafi mai sanyi, kuma yana ba shi damar shimfiɗa kuma ku murmure ba tare da lalacewa ba.Sbs-Mminsified bitumen membranes sau da yawa suna da ingancin "mai ƙarfi", yana sa su dace da yawahanyar aikace-aikaceZaɓuɓɓuka, gami da sanyimKo kuma shigarwa na kai da kai, tare tare da aikace-aikacen torch na gargajiya. Wannan sassauci ya yiSbsMafi mashahuri a cikin sauyin yanayi tare da matsanancin zafin jiki.

Atattic Polypropylene (Yi kukagyara, a gefe guda, haɗaYan Thermoplalicpolymers cikinkwalta. Yi kukagyara yana ƙaruwamembrane'juriya ga babban yanayin zafi da inganta saUVjuriya da gaba dayaƙarko. Yi kuka-Mminsified bitumen membranest yawanci suna da babbar ma'ana, wanda ke sa aikace-aikacen TOLCH ya fi na kowaTsarin shigarwa. Yanayin filastik napolymerhaifar da mai wahala, jinginarufiForace wanda ke riƙe da kyau a ƙarƙashin faɗuwar rana, ya sa ya dace da yanayin dumin yanayi. Layer mai karfafa gwiwa (fiberglass ko polyester) saka a cikinmembraneyana ba da kwanciyar hankali da ƙarfi a kan hawaye da huji.

Menene manyan amfanin gyaran bitumen benumen?

Daya daga cikin manyan dalilanGyara Bitumen RufeIrin wannan roko, musamman magine-ginen kasuwanci, shine abin da ya kamata a jeri na ban sha'awa. Wataƙila fa'idar da aka fi sani ita ce ta musammanƙarkoda juriya ga sa da tsagewa. Da dabi'ar da yawaTsarin Bitumen Servicehaifar da lokacin farin ciki, mai robtus cikas wanda ke ba da kyakkyawan kariya daga fuskoki, tasirin, har ma da matsakaiciCiyar da ƙafa, wanda yawanci wajibi ne kan rufin kasuwanci don samun damar tabbatarwa. Wannan madaurin da ke haifar da fassara kai tsaye zuwa cikin sabis na dogon aikina zauneidan aka kwatanta da wasuZaɓuɓɓukan rufewa.

Wani mai mahimmanciAmfanin gyara bitumen mai gyarashine mafi girman ƙarfin numfashi.Kwaltakanta shine na halittaKayan ruwa mai hana ruwa, kuma lokacin da aka gyara tare da polymers da amfani a cikiYankunan da yawa, shi yana haifar da ingantaccen tsari mai amincitsarin rufin. Ana rufe seams ta amfani da waldi mai zafi (welch-ƙasa), mopping mai zafi, ko sanyim, ƙirƙirar shaidun monolithic waɗanda ke da matuƙar tsayayya da leaks sosai. Wannan yana sagyara bitumenMadalla da zabi na lebur ko saukar da ruwa mai saukar da ruwa inda ruwa zai iya zama damuwa.

Bugu da ƙari,gyara bitumen rufingabaɗaya yana ba da kyakkyawan juriya gaYanayin Yanayin Yanayin Yanayin, gami da high iska da ƙanƙara (dangane da takamaiman tsarin kuma surfacing). Sassauƙa ta bayarwaSbsgyare-gyare yana taimakawarufiFadada da kwangila ba tare da fatattaka bamatsananci zafin jikiswings. Yayin da na al'ada bakikwaltaFors na iya shan zafi, zaɓuɓɓuka don shuru simints ko sutturar makamashi don inganta ƙarfin makamashi kuma rageKudin koren sanyaya, inganta shijuriya ga hasken UV. Dasaukarwa na shigarwa(musamman tare da zaɓuɓɓukan tsari na kai ko zaɓuɓɓukan aiki) kuma suna iya zama fa'ida, duk da cewa hanyoyin Torch-Down suna buƙatar ƙwararrunRuwan kwararruma'aikatan. Gabaɗaya, haɗuwa da ƙarfi, mai hana ruwa, da juriya na yanayi ya yigyara bitumen a abin dogaro da rufinzabi.

Shin akwai nau'ikan rufin bitumen mai canzawa (SBS vs. app)?

Ee, kamar yadda ya taɓa a baya, bambanci na farko a cikinCanza tsarin rufin tsarinya ta'allaka ne a cikin nau'inpolymerAn yi amfani da shi don gyarakwalta. Wannan yana kaiwa zuwa babbanIri na mitumen bitumen: Sbs(Styrene-Butiniene-Styrene) daYi kuka(Atactic Polypropylene). Fahimtar bambance-bambance tsakanin waɗannan biyun suna da mahimmanci yayin zabar Ubangijimafi kyawun rufinabu don takamaiman yanayin yanayi da kuma biyan gini.

Sbs-modtified bitumenYana amfani da roba roba. Halayen maɓalli sun haɗa da:

• High sassauƙa:Kyakkyawan elongation da kadarorin dawowa, sa shi dace don rufin da ke haifar da canje-canje masu mahimmanci ko motsi. Ya sake fashewa a cikin yanayin sanyi na musamman.
• Shigarwa da shi:Za a iya shigar ta amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban - Tillch-apped, zafi-moped, sanyim, ko kai kanka. Wannan sassauci ya iya zama mai amfani dangane da matsalolin aikin ko fifiko dangane da harshen wuta.
• Opendasa mai laushi:Daura daYi kuka, SbsGabaɗaya yana da ƙananan bakin zafin jiki kafin ya fara laushi.

App-modified bitumenhade aYan Thermoplalicpolymer (filastik). Halayen maɓalli sun haɗa da:

• High-Zazzage Tsaro:Yana ba da babbar juriya ga zafi mai laushi da laushi a yanayin zafi da aka ɗora. Wannan ya sa ya dace da yanayin yanayin zafi.
• Ingantaccen UV juriya:Da filastik yanayinYi kukaYin amfani da ingantacciyar kariya daga lalacewa dagaUV Rays.
• TatsSaboda tsananin narkewarsa,Yi kukaan ba shi da yawancin abubuwan da aka saba amfani da shi ta amfani da hanyar Torch-saukar, wanda ke haifar da ƙarfi, kayan wuta.
• Kadanan sassauci (ESP. Cold Cold):Yayin m,Yi kukagaba daya kasa da m fiye daSbs, musamman a yanayin sanyi sosai.

Zabi tsakaninSbsdaYi kukasau da yawa ya dogara da yanayin gida, takamaimanrufiTsara, da kuma fi soTsarin shigarwa. Biyunau'ikan mod bit membranesbayar da kyau kwaraiƙarkoda ruwa mai hana ruwa lokacin da aka shigar daidai. Tattaunawa tare da gogaggenKasuwanci na kasuwancina iya taimakawa wajen tantance nau'in nau'in da ya dace don kuAikin rufin.

Yaya kuke shigar da rufin da aka gyara? Bincika hanyoyin aikace-aikace

DaTsarin shigarwadongyaran bitumen rufinya bambanta dangane da takamaiman nau'inmembrane (SbskoYi kuka) da shawarwarin masana'anta. Akwai da yawa gama garihanyar aikace-aikaceZaɓuɓɓuka suna akwai, kowannensu da nasa tsarin, fa'idodi, da la'akari. Na daidaishigarwayana da ma'ana ga aikin na dogon lokaci kumaLifepan na gyara bitumenhawa.

Ga manyan hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da suAiwatar da kayan masarufi:

1. T topch-apple:Wannan hanya ce ta gama gari, musamman donYi kukamembranes (kuma wani lokacinSbs). Ya ƙunshi amfani da harshen Propane don zafi da underside nagyara bitumentakardar, narkewa dakwaltaLayer kawai ya isa ya kiyaye shi amintacce ko kuma a ƙarƙashin ply. Wannan dabarar tana haifar da ƙarfi, abubuwan da ke da monolithic ga masu ma'ana amma suna buƙatar mahimmancin fasaha da tsananin tsaurin aminci saboda tsananin tsaro saboda bude harshen wuta.
2. Mai zafi-mopped (zafi mai zafi):Kama da al'adaGinin-sama tsarin, wannan hanyar ta ƙunshi moping zafikwalta(Yawanci mai zafi zuwa 400-500 ° F) a kan substrate ko gabaninsa, sannan kuma a sakagyara bitumenzanen gado a cikin ruwa mai zafikwalta. Wannan yana haifar da mai ƙarfi, tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi da yawa. Hakanan yana buƙatar iko na zazzabi a hankali da matakan aminci.
3. Mummunan da aka yi amfani da shi:Wannan hanyar tana nisanta bukatar kifuna ko kettles. Na musammanmana amfani da substrate ta amfani da rollers ko squeges, dagyaran bitumen membranean sanya shi cikin rigarm. Ana ganin wannan sau da yawa azaman madadin madadin aminci, yana rage ƙira, kuma yana dacewa musammanSbsmembranes. Ciyar da lokutanmdole ne a yi la'akari.
4. Kai da kai:Waɗansugyara bitumenSheets ya zo tare da pre-da aka riga aka yi amfani da shi mai amfani da kayan aikin da aka kera shi ta hanyar fim ɗin SAN.Shigar daWaɗannan sun ƙunshi kawai suna cire fim ɗin kuma latsamembraneda tabbaci cikin sanya shi da kyau aka shirya da kuma substrate. Wannan hanyar tana bayar da mahimmancisaukarwa na shigarwa, saurin, da fa'idodi na tsaro, yana sa shi ƙara sanannen, musamman donSbssamfura.

Ko da kuwahanyar aikace-aikace, shirye-shiryen da ya dace narufin rufinkuma substrate yana da mahimmanci. An zabiTsarin shigarwayana da tasiri akan farashi Gabaɗaya, la'akari da aminci, kuma wani lokacin wasan karshe na Ubangijigyara bitumen rufin tsarin. Yana da mahimmanci a yi aiki tare daRufe rufinTeam na masaniya game da takamaiman dabarun da ake buƙata donAiki tare da Reveumen Bitumen.

Menene mahimmancin furucin bitumen regumen?

Lokacin dagyara bitumen rufinYana ba da fa'idodi da yawa, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da yiwuwar ƙazanta.Cons na gyara bitumen. Gaba dayarikici, musamman tare da membranes baki na al'ada, yana sha zafi. Dark surfs et don ɗaukar babban zafin rana, wanda zai iya ƙara nauyin kayan sanyi kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga tasirin wuta mai zafi. Duk da yake mai nuna hoto ko gran-launi mai haske na iya rage wannan, suna ƙara farashi kuma na iya buƙatar kulawa.

Wani damuwa sau da yawa yana da alaƙa dagyara bitumenTsarin shigarwa ne, takamaiman hanyar torch-saukar. Ta amfani da harshen wuta akanrufiDuk da haka yana ɗaukar haɗarin wuta idan ba a yi ta hanyar ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masana ba. An samar da kayayyakin yayin torching ko madara-moping kuma na iya zama la'akari. Yayinda za opallin da aka yi da kai da kuma zabin kai da kai ya kawar da waɗannan takamaiman haɗarin, suna iya zuwa da ƙalubalansu, irin su ƙarancin zafin jiki yayin aikace-aikacen. Wannan fannin yana nuna mahimmancin zabar cancantaYin rufewa kwangila.

Idan aka kwatanta da wasuhawa-plytsarin kamarTpoko PVC, daLifepan na gyara bitumenZai iya zama ya fi guntu, yawanci ya koma daga shekaru 15 zuwa 25, kodayake wannan ya dogara da ingancin shigarwa, kiyayewa, da sauyin yanayi. Bugu da ƙari,Canza tsarin rufin tsarinwani lokacin zai iya zama mafi nauyi fiye datsarin-ply-plySauran abubuwa, wanda zai iya zama abin da zai haifar da gine-gine tare da iyakancewar nauyi mai nauyi. A ƙarshe, gyara, yayin da kullun kai tsaye, na iya buƙatar takamaiman dabaru dangane da asalinhanyar aikace-aikace. WaɗannanConsults na gyara tsarin rufinda bukatar yin nauyi a kan amfanin sa.

Ta yaya aka daidaita bitumen kwatanta zuwa TPO ko EPDM Roading?

Lokacin la'akariZaɓuɓɓukan rufewadonlebur rufinko karancin gangararufin kasuwanci, gyara bitumengalibi idan aka kwatanta da sauran zaɓaɓɓun zaɓaɓɓun kamarTpo(Polyolefinic polyolefin) daEXDM(Ethylenepylephene mai tseren monomer). KowaSaurin rufiyana da ƙarfi da raunin sa.

Ga ɗan taƙaitaccen tsarin kwatanta:

Gyara bitumen'sTuri ya ta'allaka ne da tauri da juriya da aka samu daga gare taYankunan da yawadakwaltaabun da ke ciki. Yana riƙe da kyauCiyar da ƙafada tasirin.TobarAn san shi da ƙarfin ƙarfinsa (sau da yawa fari) da ƙarfi, seam mai zafi.EXDMana daukar hoto sosai saboda sassauci,UVkwanciyar hankali, kuma mai yiwuwa sosaina zaune, kodayake a cikin keɓaɓɓen kayan aikinta na iya zama wani lokaci na gazawa idan ba a shigar daidai ba.

Idan aka kwatanta da sauran rufinkayan kamarTpodaEXDM, gyara bitumenyana ba da daidaiton ingantaccen fasaha (kwalta) da inganta aiki (polymers). Zaɓin sau da yawa ya sauko don takamaiman aikin kayan aikin: shine matsakaicin yanayin janar na huda? (Gyara bitumen). Ilimin makamashi mai karfi? (Tpo). Shin matsananci sassauƙa da kuma tsawon rai manufa? (EXDM). Fahimtar wadannan cinikin suna taimakawazabar mafi kyawun rufinbayani.

Mene ne naiyarku na yau da kullun na tsarin rufin bitumen rufin?

DaLifepan na gyara bitumenRouding yawanci faduwa a cikin kewayon shekaru 15 zuwa 25. Koyaya, wannan ba lambar da aka tsayayye kuma abubuwa da yawa sun sami tasiri sosai. Cimma nasarar rayuwar sabis na da ake tsammanin, ko ma ya wuce shi, yana ɗaukar nauyi akan ingancin farkonshigarwa, takamaiman kayan da aka yi amfani da shi, yanayin gida, da kuma daidaito na aikin kulawa na yau da kullun.

Shigowar da ya dacetagogaggen rufin kasuwanciTeamungiyar ita ce mafi yawan mahimmancin mahimmanci. Adana daidai, Seamed da aka rufe yadda yakamata, cikakkiyar cikakkun bayanai, da kuma shirye-shiryen substrate suna da mahimmanci. An shigar da shi mara kyaugyaran bitumen rufinna iya tsayawa lokaci-lokaci, ba tare da la'akari da ingancin abu ba. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa taYin rufewa kwangilayana da mahimmanci. Hakazalika, amfani da babban ingancigyara bitumen membranesda kuma hadeSaurin hauhawaDaga masana'antun masu daidaitawa suna ba da gudummawa sosai gaƙarko. Kayan ƙayyadadden abu na iya lalata sauri a ƙarƙashinUVfallasa ko zafin jiki.

Tunanin muhalli ya kuma taka rawa. ArufiA cikin yanki tare damatsananci zafin jikiSauyawa, dusar ƙanƙara mai zafi, ko zafin rai, tsawantaUV RaysWataƙila yana fuskantar ƙarin damuwa fiye da ɗaya a cikin matsanancin yanayin yanayi. In na yau da kullun, gami da bincike (aƙalla sau biyu a shekara kuma bayan manyan al'amuran yanayi kamar yadda aka lalatatsarin rufin'slokacin rayuwa. Yin sakaci na iya ba da damar kananan matsaloli don haɓaka, yiwuwar haifar da lalacewa kuma gajarta sosairufi'RAYUWA RAYUWA.

Me yasa ake gyara daɗaɗɗen zaɓin don gine-ginen kasuwanci?

Gyara bitumen rufin yana tsayefita a matsayinShahararren rufin kayandon \ domingine-ginen kasuwanci, musamman wadanda suke dalebur rufinko zane-zanen ƙasa, don dalilai da yawa na tursasawa. Saurinsa dajuriya ga alamunsanya shi sosai dacewa da rufin da ganganCiyar da ƙafadon kiyayewa na HVAC ko wasu kayan aiki. Dada yawaYanayin yana samar da matakin sabuntawa daƙarkoWannan ginin masu mallakar sau da yawa suna ƙima don kare kadarorin su.

Kyakkyawan damar hana ruwa damar wani babban direban da ya shahara. Filayen lebur ba su da mahimmanci ga tafkin ruwa, da ƙarfi, da aka rufemembranenagyara bitumen rufin tsarinyana samar da ingantaccen kariya daga leaks. Ko seams suna torch-welded, zafi-mopped, ko an rufe shi da sanyi mai sanyim, makasudin shine monolithic, shatsuwa mai zafi. Wannan amintacciyar abin dogaro ne mai damuwa ga daidaikun mutane kamar Mark Thompson, wacce ta fifita hana lalacewar ruwa a cikin wuraren da suke samar da kayan zuwa ko mallaka.

Bugu da ƙari,Tsarin Bitumen Servicebayar da ma'ana. Tare da zaɓuɓɓuka kamarSbsdon sassauya a cikin yanayin colacter na sanyi daYi kukaDon aikin high-zazzabi, akwai mafita mai dacewa ga yanayin yanayi daban-daban. Samun hanyoyin shigarwa daban-daban (TOLCH, hot-mop, sanyi-amfani, kai da kai, asked) shima yana samar da sassauƙa yayinAikin rufin. Yayin da sababbin fasaho yake kamarTposun sami babbar kasuwa ta kasuwa,gyara bitumenya kasance amintaccen aiki a cikinTsarin rufin kasuwanciKasuwanci saboda rikodin saitin sa, ƙarfi, da abin dogaro na ruwa. Yana wakiltar sanannu, galibi daidaita farashi da aiki da yawagine-ginen kasuwanci.

Ta yaya zan iya tabbatar da inganci lokacin zabar rufin da aka gyara?

Tabbatar da inganci lokacin da kaiKuna son shigar da rufin bitumen bitumenya shafi yin la'akari da kayan da mai sakawa. A matsayin mai masana'anta da kaina, ma'amala da samfuran kamarCiki mai yawan zazzabida kuma kwanasika da yawa, Na fahimci mahimmancin mahimmancin daidaito da riko da ka'idodi. Mataki na farko yana zabar ingancin gaskegyara bitumen membranesDaga masana'antun da suka dace waɗanda suka cika ka'idodi masana'antu (kamar Astm). Nemo samfurori tare da kyawawan ƙarfafa, daidaitaccen kauri, da kuma tabbataccen sake dubawa na dogon lokaci. Tambaya game da takamaimanpolymerHaɗura (SbskoYi kuka) Kuma tabbatar da shi ya dace da bukatunka.

Daidai, idan bai fi mahimmanci ba, yana zaɓin damaKasuwanci na kasuwanci. Nemi kwangila tare da takamaiman bayani, tabbatacce kwarewar a cikiSanya tsarin gyaran bitumen rufin tsarin, musamman amfani dahanyar aikace-aikacekuna shirin kurufi. Duba nassoshi, inshora, da lasisi. Tambaye game da tsarin sarrafa su da kuma ladabi na aminci, musamman idan Aikace-aikacen Torch-aikace-aikacen yana da hannu. Wani gogaggen dan kwangila zai shirya yadda ya kamatarufin rufin, tabbatar da daidaitattun abubuwan da suka dace da amincin seam, da kuma kula da bayanai masu walƙiya sosai - duk m ga dadewa,rufin mai kare. Kada ku mai da hankali ne a kan mafi ƙarancin kud; fifita gwaninta da ingancin aiki.

A ƙarshe, nace a kan tsabta game da garanti na kayan masana'antu (duka masana'antu na kayan aiki da kuma garanti na kayan aiki) kuma mu fahimci abin da suke rufe kuma har yaushe. Tattauna tsarin kiyayewa na yau da kullun tare da dan kwangila. Daidai dubawa da ƙananan kayan aiki sun fi tsada-tasiri fiye da ma'amala da manyan gazawar ƙasa. Ta hanyar mai da hankali kan kayan inganci, shigarwa na kwararru, da gyarawa mai gudana, zaku iya ƙara yawan yiwuwar kuSabuwar rufinsaka hannun jari samar da ingantaccen kariya ga Cikakken tsammanintana zaune. Wannan ƙwazo yana taimakawa guji matsalar jin zafi Thompson yana damuwarsa game da, kamar saduwa mara kyau kuma gazawar ba tsammani.

Key Taroways akan Redumen Bitumen Britumen:

• Abin da yake:Mai dorewa,kwalta-KaseSaurin rufiIngantacce tare da polymers (SbskoYi kuka) An tsara shi don ɗakin kwana ko ƙananan rufewa, yawanci an sanya shi a cikiYankunan da yawa.
• Babban riba:Mƙarko, juriya na huda, babban ruwa ruwa, kyakkyawan yanayin yanayi, dace daCiyar da ƙafa, zaɓuɓɓukan shigarwa (Sbs).
• Babban Capta:Zai iya sha zafi (launuka masu duhu), hadarin shigarwa (Tapch-saukar), mai yiwuwa gajartana zaunefiye da wasu-Plulties guda ɗaya (15-25 shekaru yawanci), na iya zama mai nauyi.
• Nau'in: Sbs(Sauƙaƙe, mai kyau ga sanyi / daban-daban supps) daYi kuka(babban-high-temport,UVmai tsauri, yawanci T topch-amfani).
• Hanyar shigarwa:T toland-amfani, zafi-moped, sanyim, ko kuma kai; Ana buƙatar shigarwa mai ƙwarewa don ingantaccen aiki.
• Key la'akari:Zabi nau'in da ya dace (Sbs / app) don Yanayinka, zaɓi kayan ingancin, kuma suna da Hayar Agogaggen kasuwanci na kasuwancidon \ dominShigowar da ya dace.
• Kwatanta:Yana bayar da juriya na tattarawa sama da mutane da yawa amma suna iya samun ƙananan ƙarfin makamashi (idan duhu) da gajerena zaunefiye daTpokoEXDM.
• Mafi kyau ga: Gine-ginen kasuwanciyana buƙatar mai tauri,ruwa mai ruwa, amintaccetsarin rufin, musamman a inaCiyar da ƙafaana tsammanin.

Zabi damatsarin rufinbabban jari ne. Ta hanyar fahimtarRibobi da kuma Cons na Regumen Regumen Rufe, zaku iya yanke shawara mafi dacewa da aka dace da takamaimanSaurin rufinda kuma kasafin kudi.